· German expressionist films as reference ·

In german expressionism, stages are PSYCHOLOGICAL REPRESENTATIOS (not real representations) about the characters. 

In "Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari "(1920, Robert Wiene), the attrezzo is a response to the acts of a murder. Everything is CHAOTIC and DISORDERLY, just like his mind and his movements. PERSPECTIVE are also imposible and very hard. 

Lights and shadows are also main effects in these films.